Hariho amazina menshi asanzwe yandi yo gucapa ecran: icapiro rya silike, no gucapa stencil. Icapiro rya ecran nubuhanga bwo gucapa bwohereza wino binyuze mu mwobo wa meshi mu bice bishushanyije hejuru y’ibicuruzwa byifashishwa no gukanda, bityo bigakora ibishushanyo bisobanutse kandi bihamye.
Mu rwego rwo gutunganya ibyuma, tekinoroji yo gucapa ya ecran, hamwe nubwiza bwayo budasanzwe hamwe nuburyo bugari bwa porogaramu, byahindutse ihuriro rikomeye mugutanga ibicuruzwa byicyuma hamwe nibimenyetso byerekana.
I. Ihame nuburyo bwo gukoresha tekinoroji yo gucapa
1. Gukora isahani ya ecran:Ubwa mbere, isahani ya ecran yahimbwe neza ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera. Igikoresho gikwiye cya mesh hamwe numubare wihariye wa meshes cyatoranijwe, kandi emulsion yifotozi yunvikana kuri yo. Ibikurikiraho, ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe ninyandiko byashyizwe ahagaragara kandi bitezwa imbere binyuze muri firime, bigakomera emulsion yifotozi mubice byashushanyije mugihe cyoza emulioni mubice bitari ibishushanyo, bigakora umwobo wa meshi winjira kugirango wino inyure.
2.Itegurwa rya Ink:Ukurikije ibintu bifatika biranga ibicuruzwa, ibyuma bisabwa, hamwe nibidukikije byakoreshejwe, wino idasanzwe ivanze neza. Kurugero, kubikoresho byibikoresho bikoreshwa hanze, wino ifite guhangana nikirere cyiza igomba kuvangwa kugirango irebe ko imiterere idacika cyangwa ngo ihindurwe mugihe kirekire cyumucyo wizuba, umuyaga, nimvura.
3. Igikorwa cyo gucapa:Isahani ya ecran yahimbwe ishyizwe cyane kubikoresho byo gucapa cyangwa aho bakorera, bikomeza intera ikwiye hagati yicyapa cya ecran nubuso bwibicuruzwa. Irangi ryateguwe risukwa mumutwe umwe wa plaque ya ecran, hanyuma printer ikoresha igikoma kugirango ikureho wino ku mbaraga imwe n'umuvuduko. Munsi yigitutu cya sikge, wino inyura mumyobo ya meshi mubice bishushanyo bya plaque ya ecran hanyuma ikoherezwa hejuru yibicuruzwa byuma, bityo bigana ibishushanyo cyangwa inyandiko bihuye nibiri kuri plaque ya ecran.
4.Kuma no gukiza:Nyuma yo gucapa, ukurikije ubwoko bwa wino yakoreshejwe nibisabwa nibicuruzwa, wino iruma kandi igakira muburyo bwo gukama bisanzwe, guteka, cyangwa uburyo bwo gukiza ultraviolet. Iyi nzira ni ngombwa kuri ensgusaba ko wino yubahiriza neza hejuru yicyuma, ikagera ku ngaruka zifuzwa zo gucapa, kandi yujuje ubuziranenge nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa.
II. Ibyiza byo gucapa ecran mugutunganya ibyuma
1.Icyitegererezo Cyiza hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye:Irashobora kwerekana neza imiterere igoye, inyandiko nziza, nudushushanyo duto. Byombi kumirongo yumurongo no kugaragara no kwiyuzuza amabara birashobora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru cyane, ukongeraho ingaruka zidasanzwe zo gushushanya nagaciro kubuhanzi kubicuruzwa byuma. Kurugero, kubikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru byuma bikoresho, icapiro rya ecran rirashobora kwerekana neza imiterere nziza nibirango biranga, bizamura cyane ubwiza no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa.
2.Amabara meza kandi yihariye cyane:Amabara atandukanye arashobora kuvangwa kugirango ahuze ibyifuzo byihariye byabakiriya kumabara yibicuruzwa byibikoresho. Kuva kumabara umwe kugeza kumabara menshi, birashobora kugera kumurongo wo gucapa amabara kandi atondekanye, bigatuma ibicuruzwa byibikoresho bikurura kandi bikagira amahirwe yo guhatanira kugaragara.
3.Gufata neza no Kuramba bihebuje:Muguhitamo wino ikwiranye nibikoresho byuma kandi igahuza uburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya no gucapa ibipimo byerekana, ibicapo byacapishijwe birashobora kwizirika ku cyuma kandi bikagira imbaraga zo kurwanya kwambara, kurwanya ruswa, no kurwanya ikirere. Ndetse no mugihe kirekire cyo gukoresha cyangwa mubihe bidukikije bidukikije, birashobora gukumira neza uburyo bwo gutoboka, kuzimangana, cyangwa guhuzagurika, byemeza ko ubuziranenge bwibigaragara nibimenyetso byerekana ibicuruzwa byibikoresho bidahinduka.
4.Uburyo bukoreshwa:Irakoreshwa mubikoresho byibikoresho byuburyo butandukanye, ingano, nibikoresho. Yaba urupapuro rwibikoresho byoroshye, ibice, cyangwa ibyuma byicyuma hamwe nu miyoboro ifite ubugororangingo cyangwa isura igoramye, ibikorwa byo gucapa ecran birashobora gukorwa neza, bitanga ubufasha bukomeye bwa tekiniki kubicuruzwa bitandukanye no kubyaza umusaruro inganda zitunganya ibyuma.
III. Gusaba Ingero zo Gucapura Mugikoresho cyibikoresho
1.Ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki:Kubikonoshwa byicyuma cya terefone igendanwa, tableti, mudasobwa zigendanwa, nibindi, icapiro rya ecran rikoreshwa mugucapisha ibirango, ibicuruzwa byerekana ibicuruzwa, ibimenyetso byerekana imikorere, nibindi. 'imikorere no gukoresha.
2.Ibikoresho byo mu bikoresho byo mu rugo:Ku bicuruzwa byo murugo nko gufunga inzugi, imikandara, hamwe na hinges, icapiro rya ecran rirashobora kongeramo ibishushanyo mbonera, imiterere, cyangwa ibirango biranga, bigatuma bihuza nuburyo rusange bwo gushariza urugo no kwerekana ubumuntu hamwe nubwiza buhebuje. Hagati aho, ibimenyetso bimwe bikora nkicyerekezo cyo gufungura no gufunga no gushyiraho amabwiriza nayo yerekanwe neza binyuze mugucapisha ecran, kunoza imikoreshereze yibicuruzwa.
3.Ibice by'imodoka:Ibice by'imbere, ibiziga, ibipfukisho bya moteri, nibindi bice byimodoka akenshi bifashisha tekinoroji yo gucapa mugushushanya no kumenyekana. Kurugero, kumurongo wicyuma cyo gushushanya imbere mumodoka, ecran yerekana ingano nziza yimbaho zimbaho cyangwa fibre fibre fibre ikora ahantu heza kandi heza ho gutwara; ku ruziga, ibirango by'ibiranga n'ibipimo by'icyitegererezo byacapishijwe na ecran ya ecran kugirango izamure imenyekanisha n'ibicuruzwa byiza.
4.Ibimenyetso by'inganda:Ku mbaho zigenzura ibyuma, imbaho zikoreshwa, icyapa cyanditseho, nibindi bice byimashini ninganda zinyuranye zinganda, amakuru yingenzi nkamabwiriza yimikorere, ibipimo ngenderwaho, nibimenyetso byo kuburira byacapishijwe no gucapa ecran, byemeza imikorere myiza nogukoresha neza ibikoresho , kandi kandi byorohereza gucunga ibikoresho no kuzamura ibicuruzwa.
IV. Iterambere ryiterambere nudushya twa tekinoroji yo gucapa
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nikoranabuhanga hamwe no gukomeza kuzamura isoko, tekinoroji yo gucapa ecran mugutunganya ibyuma nayo ihora ivugurura kandi igatera imbere. Ku ruhande rumwe, tekinoroji ya digitale yinjizwa buhoro buhoro mubuhanga bwo gucapa ecran, kumenya igishushanyo mbonera cyubwenge, uburyo bwo gucapa bwikora, no kugenzura neza, kunoza umusaruro no gutezimbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
Ku rundi ruhande, ubushakashatsi no gushyira mu bikorwa wino n'ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije byahindutse inzira nyamukuru, byujuje ibisabwa bikenerwa cyane n'amabwiriza yo kurengera ibidukikije, kandi icyarimwe biha abakiriya amahitamo meza kandi meza. Mubyongeyeho, guhuriza hamwe gukoresha imashini icapura hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kuvura hejuru nka electroplating, anodizing, na laser engraving bigenda byiyongera. Binyuze mu mikoreshereze yikoranabuhanga ryinshi, ingaruka zinyuranye kandi zidasanzwe zubuso bwibicuruzwa byakozwe kugirango huzuzwe ibisabwa byujuje ubuziranenge byabakiriya mubice bitandukanye ndetse no murwego rutandukanye kugirango imitako igaragara nibikenewe mubicuruzwa byibyuma.
Tekinoroji yo gucapa ya ecran, nkigice cyingenzi kandi cyingenzi murwego rwo gutunganya ibyuma, itanga ibicuruzwa byibyuma bifite ibisobanuro bikungahaye hamwe nibyiza byo hanze hamwe nibyiza byihariye hamwe nimirima yagutse. Mu iterambere ry'ejo hazaza, hamwe no guhanga udushya no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, tekinoroji yo gucapa ecran izamurika cyane mu nganda zitunganya ibyuma, bifasha ibicuruzwa byuma kugera ku ntera nini no kunoza ubuziranenge, ubwiza, n'imikorere.
Murakaza neza kugirango mutange imishinga yawe:
Twandikire:hxd@szhaixinda.com
Whatsapp / terefone / Wechat: +86 17779674988
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2024
